This is a photo of the Walter Jonah and Wincy Ann Mauldin family of Stanly County, North Carolina. From left to right, the individuals are Grover Littleton Mauldin, Walter Lee Mauldin, father Walter Jonah Mauldin, the little girl in front is Annie Maude Mauldin, the taller girl in back in Bertha Mae Mauldin. Seated is the mother of the family, Wincie Ann Mauldin holding Riller Estelle Mauldin, who would not live to see two years of age. The boy to her right is James Fred Mauldin and the girl standing to the far right is Ethel Pearl Mauldin.
This photo was made about 1914 and 3 more children would be born. But Bertha Mae Mauldin was not one of the the children of Jonah and Wincy. They are my Great-Grandparents and the little girl between them was my grandmother. I was told the girl in the back, Bertha was an orphan girl that they took in. But she was more than that. She was a cousin, and a niece of Walter Jonah Mauldin.
And her nickname was Scrappy.
I don't know how Bertha Mae got the nickname of Scrappie, but she earned it at a very early age. She certainly looked enough like the family to be mistaken for one of the children, having the same nose as her Uncle Jonah and the same deep-set eyes that ran in the family. Jonah and Wincy themselves were both Mauldins. They were first cousins as well as a married couple. Their fathers Frank and Duncan were brothers.
In her first census, she shows up as "Scrappy" but the transcribers did not know what to make of it.
Name | Scrafy B Manden | ||||||||||||||||||
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Age | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Birth Date | abt 1897 | ||||||||||||||||||
Birthplace | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||
Home in 1900 | Center, Stanly, North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||
Race | White | ||||||||||||||||||
Gender | Female | ||||||||||||||||||
Relation to Head of House | Granddaughter | ||||||||||||||||||
Marital Status | Single | ||||||||||||||||||
Father's Birthplace | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||
Mother's Birthplace | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||
Household Members |
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In this census, Scrappy and Willie Alice Mauldin are both listed as granddaughters of James (Duncan) Mauldin and Margaret Wincy (Solomon) Mauldin. "Tine" Mauldin, age given as 28 in this census, was Scrappy's mother and Mary Louise, given as age 24 in this census was Willie's mother.
A search of the bastardy bonds from the 1890's of Stanly County revealed nothing for the Mauldin sisters. The fathers of Scrappy and Willie remain forever a mystery. On their marriage licenses, Scrappy listed Tine Mauldin as her mother and Duncan Mauldin as her father, referring to the man who raised her in her early years, her grandfather, James Duncan Mauldin. Willie Alice, at her marriage to William Cephus Kimmer, only listed her mother, Mary Mauldin, and no father.
Name: | Mary Maulden [Mary Mauldin] | ||||||||||||
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Age in 1910: | 24 | ||||||||||||
Birth Year: | abt 1886 | ||||||||||||
Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||
Home in 1910: | Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina | ||||||||||||
Street: | Efird Street No 1 | ||||||||||||
House Number: | 72 | ||||||||||||
Race: | White | ||||||||||||
Gender: | Female | ||||||||||||
Relation to Head of House: | Head | ||||||||||||
Marital Status: | Single | ||||||||||||
Father's Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||
Mother's Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||
Native Tongue: | English | ||||||||||||
Farm or House: | House | ||||||||||||
Able to Read: | No | ||||||||||||
Able to Write: | No | ||||||||||||
Number of Children Born: | 1 | ||||||||||||
Number of Children Living: | 1 | ||||||||||||
Neighbors: | View others on page | ||||||||||||
Household Members: |
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The census records gave a little additional information in certain years. For instance, in the 1900 census, we find that the family were living in Center Township, which was near Norwood, in the southern part of Stanly County, and that father James Duncan Mauldin was a farmer. Both he and his wife Margaret could read and write, and so could their only son, Walter Jonah Mauldin, but none of the daughters, Tine, Mary or Minnie, could. From what I have seen in these old records, over and over, education before the Civil War, was much better than the educational opportunities after the Civil War.
Another item of interest in the 1900 census was that Margaret was recorded as being the mother of 7 children, with 6 of them living. That means one of them had passed away by 1900. I only know of Nettie, Tine, Mary, Jonah and Minnie. So, who was the 6th one living in 1900 and who was the one who died?
Circa 1910 Albemarle view. Stanly County Museum Collection |
The 1910 census also gives us a few views of how these girls were living. The single daughters of J. D. Mauldin had moved from Center and off the farm to the growing village of Albemarle and had went to work in the Cotton Mills.
Mary was shown as staying at home and taking care of the house. Her older sister, Rosey or "Tine" is listed as a winder hand. Their young daughters, Scrappy and Willie Alice were working as spinners at only 13 years old. Child labor laws were not yet in effect. Boarder John Thompson was working general labor at the Cotton Mill. Living on Efird Street, they most likely worked at the old Efird Mill or perhaps its neighbor, the Wiscassett.
J. L. West store in the Efrid Mill Village about 1920. From the Stanly County Museum Collection |
Scrappy seemed to be exploring her options a bit and was recorded in the local paper as returning to the mills after staying with her Uncle.
The News
(Albemarle, North Carolina)21 Jun 1919, Sat • Page 4
In the 1920 census, Scrappy was now boarding with a Chandler family on Watts Street and back working as a spinner in the Cotton Mills.
ame: | Bertha Maulden [Bertha Moulder] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Age: | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Birth Year: | abt 1901 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home in 1920: | Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Street: | Watts St | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Race: | White | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gender: | Female | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Relation to Head of House: | Boarder | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marital Status: | Single | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Father's Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mother's Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Able to Speak English: | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupation: | Spinner | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Industry: | Cotton Mill | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employment Field: | Wage or Salary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Attended School: | No | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Neighbors: | View others on page | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Household Members: |
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This fate would not last long, In the mills, Scrappie would meet her husband.
Charlie Doby shows up in the 1920 census as living on the Salisbury Road and working as a "Section" or section hand in the Cotton Mill. He had a wife and 4 young sons. On March 9, 1920, his 29 year old wife, Patty Carter Doby would die of Pulminary Tuberculosis, a disease that was rampant in this era.
A year later, on March 26, 1921 Scrappy aka Bertha Mae Mauldin, would become the second wife of Charlie Doby.
Name: | Charles Doby |
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Gender: | Male |
Race: | White |
Age: | 33 |
Birth Year: | abt 1888 |
Marriage Date: | 26 Mar 1921 |
Marriage Place: | Stanly, North Carolina, USA |
Father: | Jos Doby |
Mother: | Mary Jane Doby |
Spouse: | Bertha M Mauldin |
Spouse Gender: | Female |
Spouse Race: | White |
Spouse Age: | 23 |
Spouse Father: | Dunkin Mauldin |
Spouse Mother: | Tine Mauldin |
Event Type: | Marriage |
The couple would waste no time enlarging their family.
Name: | Charlie Doby | ||||||||||||||||||
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Birth Year: | abt 1888 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gender: | Male | ||||||||||||||||||
Race: | White | ||||||||||||||||||
Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||
Marital Status: | Married | ||||||||||||||||||
Relation to Head of House: | Head | ||||||||||||||||||
Home in 1930: | North Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||
Map of Home: | View Map | ||||||||||||||||||
Street address: | Cedar Avenue | ||||||||||||||||||
Dwelling Number: | 557 | ||||||||||||||||||
Family Number: | 563 | ||||||||||||||||||
Home Owned or Rented: | Owned | ||||||||||||||||||
Home Value: | 1500 | ||||||||||||||||||
Radio Set: | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||
Lives on Farm: | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Age at First Marriage: | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||
Attended School: | No | ||||||||||||||||||
Able to Read and Write: | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||
Father's Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||
Mother's Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||
Able to Speak English: | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||
Occupation: | Fixer | ||||||||||||||||||
Industry: | Cotton Mill | ||||||||||||||||||
Class of Worker: | Wage or salary worker | ||||||||||||||||||
Employment: | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||
Neighbors: | View others on page | ||||||||||||||||||
Household Members: |
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By 1930, the family had moved to Cedar Street and two daughters had joined the family. Lonnie, Coy, Dewey and Elmer were all sons of Pattie Carter Doby. Daughters Helen and Mary were daughters of Scrappy.
Glenn Street near the old Wiscassett Park. From the Stanly County Museum Collection |
Tragedy was no stranger to Scrappy and it would strike again. On March 18, 1931, she would bring her third daughter, Emma J. Doby, into the world and on March 11, 1934, one full week short of 3 years later, she would lay the child to rest. The reason given for her death was "Croup". Many little ones never made it to school age in those days.
Name: | Bertha Doby | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Age: | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated birth year: | abt 1898 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gender: | Female | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Race: | White | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Birthplace: | North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marital Status: | Married | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Relation to Head of House: | Wife | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home in 1940: | Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Map of Home in 1940: | View Map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Street: | Ludlow Street | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
House Number: | 306 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inferred Residence in 1935: | Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residence in 1935: | Same House | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sheet Number: | 7A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Attended School or College: | No | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Highest Grade Completed: | Elementary school, 4th grade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weeks Worked in 1939: | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income: | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Other Sources: | No | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Neighbors: | View others on page | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Household Members: |
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The 1940 census would reveal that the family had moved again, but not very far. This time from Cedar Street, on the "Efird Hill" to Ludlow Street, which was off of Depot Street and in front of the mills, closer to town, school and the park.
Elmer was still living at home and Scrappy's daughters Helen and Mary were now in their teens. A fourth child, son Arnell K. Doby, had joined the crew. Son Dewey, who was married with 3 children, was also living in the home.
Charles William Doby passed away on September 14, 1969 at the age of 82. Scrappy would outlive him by 18 years and passed away on April 22, 1987 at the age of 88.
The 8 children of Charlie Doby and his two wives were:
Children of Charles William Doby and Patti Mae Carter Doby:
1) Lonnie Lee Doby (1908-1984) Married 1st: Louise Miller. No children.
Married second: Lavada Louise Galloway. Three children: Cathy Lavada, Ricardo Lee, David Neil.
2) Mack Coy Doby (1912-1970) Married Myrtle Austin. Son Charles Jerry Doby. Daughter Betty June Doby Austin Martin.
3) Charles Dewitt "Dewey" Doby (1915-1969) Married Lutie Viola Blake. Children included: Kay & Novalene (Lutie's daughters), Charles L. Doby, Oliver Dayle Doby, Mickey Blake Doby and Thana Sue Doby.
4) Elmer Cyrus Doby (1918-2003) Married Sadie Jane Huneycutt. Two daughters, Patty and Saundra.
Children of Charles William Doby and Bertha Mae Mauldin Doby:
5) Helen Ruth Doby (1922-2011) Married Jesse Daniel Kirby. Children included; James Fred, Ronald Richard, Billy Gene, Barbara and Theresa.
Helen Ruth Doby Kirby |
6) Mary Ann Doby (1927-1999) Married Dolan Everette Lowder.
7) Emma J. Doby (1931-1934) Died as a child.
8) Arnell K. Doby, born about 1935. Still living.
The children of Charlie Doby and his wives Patty and Scrappy have left an indelible footprint on Stanly County and Albemarle in particular.
Whispering Pines Barbeque Restaurant. An Albemarle institution, serving the best Barbeque in the South for generations. Founded and Operated by Lonnie and Lavada Doby and their family. Photo from the Stanly County Museum Collection. |
Thank you for writing this post. I enjoyed reading about the Scrappy and her family. I've been working on Walter Jonah Mauldin and family at FamilySearch and found this when doing a search for him. The family is no relation to me, though I have family in the area.
ReplyDeleteI got started working on them while trying to figure out Onnie Clayton's marriages. Her first husband was Walter L Mauldin, son of Walter Jonah and Wincy Mauldin. Her second husband, James Homer Griffin, and I both descend from Valentine Smith and his wife through different siblings.
Thank you for writing this post. I enjoyed reading about the Scrappy and her family. I've been working on Walter Jonah Mauldin and family at FamilySearch and found this when doing a search for him. The family is no relation to me, though I have family in the area.
ReplyDeleteI got started working on them while trying to figure out Onnie Clayton's marriages. Her first husband was Walter L Mauldin, son of Walter Jonah and Wincy Mauldin. Her second husband, James Homer Griffin, and I both descend from Valentine Smith and his wife through different siblings.